This time we will discuss material on the History of Formation of Bpupki-Understanding, The Session and its purpose are concise and clear.

Explanation of BPUPKI

Bpupki or an investigative body to prepare for Indonesian independence is a body created by Japan on 29 April 1945. This body was created to get support from the people of Indonesia, so they helped Japan, pledge independence to the people of Indonesia.

History of the establishment of BPUPKI

Preparatory Agency for Investigation of Indonesian Independence or (Japan: Dokuritsu Junbi Cosakai atau diucapkan Dokuritsu Zyunbi Tyoosakai) is a body created by the Japanese occupation government in 29 April 1945, on Emperor Hirohito's birthday.

This body was formed with the aim of securing the support of the Indonesian people, promising that Japan will contribute to the Indonesian independence process. Chairman of BPUPKI, consisting of 63 person, is Rajiman Vedediningrat, vice president of Hibangase Yoshio (Japan) and R.P Soeroso.

The history of the formation of BPUPKI, formally contained in Information Sheet No.. 23 the date 29 May 1945, can be seen from the history of the publication of Information No.. 23 this is because of the position of Japanese Fascism (power) ) very threatened.

On 7 August 1945, Japan dissolved BPUPKI and formed a Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence or (Japan: Dokuritsu Junbi Inkai) with 21 members to reflect ethnic representation [1], consisting of 12 people from Java, 3 people from Sumatra, 2 people from Sulawesi, 1 people from Borneo, 1 people from Nusa Tengar, 1 people from Maluku, 1 people from China.

First trial

The first meeting took place at the Chuo Sangi In building on Jalan Pejambon Street 6, Jakarta, which is now known as the Pancasila building. In the Dutch era, that building is the Volksraad building, the formation of the DPR in the Dutch colonial era.

The court opened in 28 May 1945, and the following day, 29 May 1945, the discussion began with the topic "Formation of countries.” At this meeting, the country's main candidate, RI, discussed and developed. which will be independent. At this first meeting, there is 3 people who present their opinions based on circumstances.

On 29 May 1945, Muhammad Yamin in his speech outlined five principles, that is:

1. National Fairy
2. Fairy of Humanity
3. God
4. People fairies
5. National welfare (social justice)
   31 May 1945, prof. Mister In his short speech, Soepomo proposed five principles:
6. Unity
7. Family
8. Mind and body balance
9. Discussion
10. People's justice

1 June 1945 Ir. Sukarno also proposed five principles called Panchila, that is:

1. Indonesian citizenship
2. Internationalism or humanity
3. Consensus or democracy
4. Social Security
5. God

Sukarno's five principles are called Panchila, that, according to him, can be squeezed into the Trisila or the Trinity, that is:

1. Socio-nationalism
2. Social democracy
3. God and culture

Even according to Sukarno, Trisila was mentioned above when she was again blackmailed under the name Ekasila, which is the principle of reciprocity, and this was Sukarno's attempt to explain that the concept was in one block.

other than that, the five principles are now known as Panchila, but the concept of unity is ultimately consistent with slightly different sequences and words. Meanwhile, discussions among BPUPKI participants about the application of Islamic rules in Indonesia continue.

Aim

Trying to attract the sympathy of the Indonesian people to help Japan in the war against the Allies, promising Indonesian independence, striving for its colonial policy which was founded in 1 March 1945.
The aim is to study and study important issues related to the formation of an independent Indonesian state, or to prepare important issues related to the management of an independent Indonesia.

That's the review of BPUPKI: History of Formation of Bpupki-Understanding, The Session and Its Purpose. We hope that what was discussed above will be useful for loyal readers Education That is all and thank you.

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