Mad Madzim Complete with Understanding, Example, Types and Methods of Reading, For more details, see the discussion below

Before we really examine the concept, type, and common mad examples, it is good that we follow from Mad Far’i. The problem, Mad Lazim is part of Mad Far’i.

There are several divisions of Mad Far’i as to the cause that made Mad Thobi’i change to Mad Far’i. If the cause is Hamza, but still in word with Mad Thobi’i, maka Mad Far’i disebut Mad Muttashil.

If the cause is Hamza, but not in a word with Mad Thobi’i, then it's Mad Munfashil. Again different, if the cause is breadfruit, then it is called Mad Lazim. This mad will be discussed on this occasion. Here is what mad means, type, and common mad examples.

Mad can commonly be interpreted as "reading at length". The length of the recitation is six Harokat or three Alif.

Understanding Mad Common

If after Mad Thobi’i there is a letter that contains the original breadfruit and not Wakaf, then the Mad Lazim reading law applies. What is meant by genuine breadfruit is whether the reading is in the middle or at the end of the waqf, breadfruit is still there and has not changed at all.

This is different from breadfruit, which is only available in Waqf. Say lafadz نستعين, which is read with lafadz نستعين waqaf. That means, breadfruit in letters ن only exists when lafadz نستعين waqof read. When نستعين washol is read, breadfruit does not exist because it is used original, Dlummah, in use.

Common Mad Types

Due to the division of Mad Common there are four kinds, that is Mad Lazim Kilmi Mutsaqqol, Mad Lazim Kilmi Mukhoffaf, Mad Lazim Harfi Mutsaqqol and Mad Lazim Harfi Mukhoffaf. What is meant by Mad Lazim Kilmi Mutsaqqol is that this mad is a Thobi’i mad which is presented with a letter written Tasydid in the same sentence..

Meanwhile, The meaning of Mad Lazim Kilmi Mukhoffaf is Mad Thobi’i which meets the letter that has the harokat sukun in the same sentence. The striking difference between Mutsaqqol and Mukhoffaf is that Mutsaqqol has Tasydid. not from mukhoffaf.

Mad Lazim Harfi Mutsaqqol is a mad reading for a letter with three letters, and in front of it is the letter bertasydid. On the other hand, Mad Lazim Harfi Mukhoffaf is maduntuk letter that has three letters but no letter bertasydid in front of it. As a reminder, these two mad are at the beginning of the letter.

How to read

The length of the reading is six harokat or three alif. The length of six harokat applies to all Mad Lazim, well Mad lazim Kilmi Mutsaqqol, Mad lazim Kilmi Mukhoffaf, Mad common harfi Mutsaqqol or Mad common Harfi Mukhoffaf. There is absolutely no difference.

Example

Examples of Mad Lazim recitation law in the Quran

F.A.Q

• Mad Lazim
• Mad jaiz munfasil
• Prayer Tasbih : Prayer, Intention, How to Pray, and the Benefits of Prayer Beads
• Alhamdulillah Ala Kulli Hal
• The meaning of Tawadhu

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